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Rehabilitation
therapy for victims of stroke, broken bones, alzheimer's,
wounds and other common diseases related to aging are
available at most of our facilities.
Physical Therapy (PT)
For
most patients, physical therapy (PT) is the cornerstone
of the rehabilitation process. A physical therapist
uses training, exercises, and physical manipulation
of the patient's body with the intent of restoring movement,
balance, and coordination. The aim of PT is to have
the patient re-learn simple motor activities such as
walking, sitting, standing, lying down, and the process
of switching from one type of movement to another.
Occupational Therapy (OT)
Occupational therapy (OT) involves exercise
and training to help the stroke or dementia patients
relearn everyday activities such as eating, drinking
and swallowing, dressing, bathing, cooking, reading
and writing, and toileting. The goal of OT is to help
the patient become as independent as possible.
Speech Therapy
Speech and language problems arise when
brain damage occurs in the language centers of the brain.
Due
to the brain's great ability to learn and change (called
brain plasticity), other areas can adapt to take over
some of the lost functions. Speech therapy helps stroke
patients relearn language and speaking skills, or learn
other forms of communication. Speech therapy is appropriate
for patients who have no deficits in cognition or thinking,
but have problems understanding speech or written words,
or problems forming speech. A speech therapist helps
stroke patients help themselves by working to improve
language skills, develop alternative ways of communicating,
and develop coping skills to deal with the frustration
of not being able to communicate fully.
With time and patience, many patients
are able to regain some, and sometimes all, language
and speaking abilities.
Psychological Therapies
Some patients require psychological or
psychiatric help after a stroke or other major illness.
Psychological problems, such as depression, anxiety,
frustration, and anger, are common post-disability symptoms.
Talk therapy, along with appropriate medication, can
help alleviate some of the mental and emotional problems.
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